THE ROMAN EMPEROR 1848

The "ROMAN EMPEROR" was one of six ships participating in the PAUPER IMMIGRATION SCHEME,
and departed London via Plymouth in July 1848 with Captain Chapman, bound for South Australia.

She arrived in Adelaide on October 26th 1848, and followed in 1849
by the RAMILIES (arrived Adelaide March 24th, 1849, possible with some Irish orphans),
the "INCONSTANT", with 186 orphans, and afterwards by the ELGIN" with 196 orphans,
making in all 606 orphan girls sent from the Irish Workhouses to Adelaide.


The SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGISTER (October 23, 1848) reported: This splendid emigrant ship has made a passage of less than three calendar months from England. The orphans were Irish girls from the Union houses of the North of Ireland, and professed Protestants.
When the ROMAN EMPEROR arrived at Port Adelaide on October 26th 1848, they were not made to feel welcome. This was partly due to the newspapers warning that the colony would become a receptacle for thieves, juvenile bastards and prostitutes.
However, the girls on board on the ROMAN EMPEROR were reported as having been especially clean and orderly. By the time these female orphans arrived in Port Adelaide, almost half of them had their period for the first time.
The secretary of the Orphan Immigration Committee, M. Moorhouse informed parties 'desirous of engaging the services of any of these immigrants are requested to apply to the Emigration Agent or at the Native School'.

The book IRISH ORPHAN GIRLS, BAREFOOT AND PREGNANT? stated that all the 246 orphans (238 female, 8 male) from the Irish Workhouses, were engaged by the Colonists within 14 days from their arrival in the Colony. To use the words of the Lieutenant Governor, "the first twenty who entered service having conducted themselves so creditably as to create a feeling as much in favour of the Emigrants as it had before been adverse".

No passenger list for the ROMAN EMPEROR has survived. Among the 238 orphan girls reported to be on this ship were:
AGNEW, Mary 17yrs from Coleraine district
BELL, Jane was orphaned during the potato famine.
    At the age of sixteen she started her working life as a domestic at Brighton.
BLAKELY, Elaine 18yrs from Mountnorris district
BLAKELY, Amelia
BRADY, Jane
BROOKS, Ann
CAMERON, Ann
CLARKE, Mary 16yrs from Coleraine district
CLARKE, Mary
CROSSETT, Fanny
CURRY, Mary
DOUGHERTY, Mary 16yrs from Coleraine district
DUFFY, Catherine
FERGUSON, Nancy
FERGUSON, Mary
FLANAGAN, Margaret
GALLAGHER, Sarah
GAMBLE, Mary 18yrs from Coleraine district
GILES, Margaret
GORDON, Mary J 15yrs from Coleraine district
GRAY, Margaret 16yrs from Pointzpass district
HILLAN, Jane
JOHNSON, Sarah Ann
KEAN, Sarah
KELLY, Margaret
KELLY, Ann
KENNEDY, Ann 19yrs from Coleraine district
LARKIN, Margaret 16yrs from The Union district
MARTIN, Ann
MARTIN, Elizabeth
MARTIN, Mary
McCAFFERTY, Louise 15yrs from Coleraine district
McCARTHY, Catherine 18yrs from The Union district
McEWEN, Sarah
McKEOWN, Sarah 18yrs from Coleraine district
McPARLAND, Ann 18yrs from Ballymyn district
McSHANE, Rose
MILIKEN, Sarah
MURRAY, Mary Ann
NESBITT, Margaret
PATTESON, Mary 19yrs from Coleraine district
PAUL, Sarah 17yrs from Coleraine district
QUINN, Sarah 19yrs from Newry district
ROBINSON, Jane
STEWART, Ann 17yrs from Newry district
STEWART, Mary J 15yrs from Coleraine district
TAYLOR, Margaret
VANCE, Louisa
WHITEFORD, Catherine 19yrs from Coleraine district
WILSON, Jane 17yrs from Pointzpass district
WILSON, Agnes 14yrs from Pointzpass district
WILSON, Anne Jane
WILSON, Jane
YOUNG, Ann 15yrs from Rathfriland district
YOUNG, Eliza Jane 17yrs from Rathfriland

IF YOU KNOW OF ANY MORE - please send me an email. Thanks

Source: Irish Orphan Girls, 'Barefoot And Pregnant? - Irish Famine Orphans In Australia' ISBN 0 949672 25 4.
This book contains a detailed Orphan Register of many of the young women
that travelled to Australia under the PAUPER IMMIGRATION SCHEME.
Any and all copyrighted graphics are acknowledged as of their respective owners.