AUSTRALIA 1849

from Hamburg 2 - 05 1849 via Rio de Janeiro with Captain W.H. Sleebom,
arrived Port Adelaide on 10-09-1849

  ALLEMICHT, M. - cabin   LAHL, F.T.
  DAMANN, Theodor - cabin   LECHER, Friedrich Wilhelm, mason, and wife
  HUCHSING, W. - cabin   LEHMANN, C.H.
  HUCHTING, A. - cabin   LEINAPIUS, T.
  MEYERS, Mrs. - cabin   LEOPOLDT, Gerdt and wife
  MATTHEW, Ernst Augustus, physician - cabin   LIEDLER, J.A.
  ABEYER, Mad C.   LIENAPIUS, J.
  AHLE, Wilhelm, landman   LOBECK, L.R.
  ALBRIGHT, Chas Davis b. c1827 Hanover occ. mining captain   LOWE, C.W.
  BABIG, Mrs. And two children   MATFELDT, H.
  BALLS, Stintze   MATTHIES, J.
  BETHGE, Wilhelm A. T. , wife and one adult   MATTHLES, T.
  BEYER, Wilhelm , landman   MEIBUHR / NIEBUHR, Johanne Heinrich Wilhelm, ironmonger and wife
  BING, R.   MEINCH, Carl Theodor, landman, wife and one child
  BLUCHER, Franz Friedrich Heinrich (31)   MERTENS, Friedrich C., landman, Anna Luise, nee MUHLNICKEL, one adult and one child
  BLUMNER, Gotthilf Lebrecht Hartmann b. c1827 d after 1872   MEYER, A.H.W. and wife
  BOCK, L.   MEYER, I.
  BOHME, Carl Emil Julius (23)   MULLER, C.F.
  BONGARDT, G.   MULLER, E.F.
  BORGMANN, Heinrich Friedrich / T, workman   MULLER, F.T.
  BUFE, T.G.   MULLER, H., wife, one adult and two children
  BUFE, T.H.   MULLER, J. and wife
  CHELI, L.H.F.   MULLER, Wilhelmine
  DAHLENBURG, Johann Christian (25), bricklayer   NIESCHKE / NITSCHKE, Johann Gottlob (48), wife Maria Elisabeth, nee Witzken (46),
  DAHLENBURG, Heinrich Friedrich Christoph (19), landman   NIESCHKE / NITSCHKE, Gottlieb Johann (20) son of Johann G.
  DAHLENBURG, H.   NIESCHKE / NITSCHKE, Johanne Louise (18) daughter of Johann G.
  DAHLENBURG, T.C.   NIESCHKE / NITSCHKE, children Karl Johanne (13), Johanne Dorothea (10)
  DRIEMEL, Hermann Friedrich   NOACK, August Edward, carpenter
  DRILLER   OPITZ / OPIZ, G., wife and two children
  ECKERT, I.   OPITZ / OPIZ, Gotthilf Benjamin, cartwright
  EDLER, E.E.   PALLMAN, E.E. and wife
  EIMBCKE, Edmund Theodor, landman   PATZEL, Johann Carl August, landman of Jany
  EKERMAN, Hans Heinrich (40), of Granzin, Mecklenberg
    wife Christine Caroline Elizabeth, nee SCHMAAL,
  PFEITAG, A. and wife
  EKERMAN, Johann George Heinrich (6)   POTTER, P.
  EKERMAN, Wilhelm Heinrich Friedrich Carl (4)   RASCH, Johann Traugott, locksmith
  EKERMAN, Johann Joachim Theodor (2)   REIMER, Hans Heinrich, landman, wife and three adults
  EKERMAN, Joachim Carl Friedrich (baby)   REINHARD, Carl Albert, cabinet maker
  EKERMANN, T.   RODIG, C.
  EKERMANN, Lena   ROSSLER, Johann Gottlieb, vine dresser
  FICKERT, W., wife, one adult and three children   RUBINI, A. Heinrich C., shoemaker, wife child
  FIEGERT, Johann Carl Gottlieb , Maria Rosina, nee GURLAND,
    Carl Wilhelm August (16)
  RUBINI, F.
  FREY, C. George   RUTHMANN, Carl Christian and wife
  GATHAN, S.   SCHALLER, A., wife, two adults and two children.
  GEIER, Carl Louis (30), wife Bridget and three adults   SCHALLER, Heinrich August, landman
  GERHARDIN / GERHARDY H., wife and two adults   SCHLEGEL, Friedrich August, joiner, and wife
  GOLDAMMER, Friedrich August Oswald, cabinet maker   SCHLEMILCH / SCHLEMICH, Johann Heinrich, cabinet maker. b. c1816 Jever, Oldenburg, Germany
  GOLDAMMER, O.   SCHMAHL / SCHMAAL, Wilhelm Christoph Heinrich, wife Anna Catherina Elis, nee HARTEN,
    five adults and one child
  GRAFE T.G., wife and two children   SCHMAL / SCHMAAL, Friedrich Wilhelm Joachim Ludwig, landman
  GRÄFE, Johann Gottlob (37)
    Johanne Friedericke, nee LEUSCHNER, of Konigriech.
  SCHMIDT, Bertha (on Purser's list, got left behind)
  GRÄFE, Carl August (4) Ernst Hermann (2)   SCHNEIDER, Friedrich Ludwig, miner, wife and one adult
  GRAUNITZ, Ernst Wilhelm, wheelwright   SCHNEPPER, Adele
  HAHN, F.   SCHOMAN, H. and wife
  HAHN, Johann Friedrich, provision dealer   SCHONROGG, H., wife and four children
  HANDEL, Johann Christlieb, blacksmith   SCHULDT, J.
  HANNECKE, I.E., wife child.   SCHULDT, T.
  HANNECKE, J.E., wife children   SCHULTZ, A.
  HANSEN, Johann Christian, teacher   SCKERL / SCHERL, A.
  HARDEGEN, Johannes Heinrich, carter   SICKER / SICKERT, J. Carl
  HARDEGEN, T.H.   SIMPSCH, Carl Wilhelm, blacksmith
  HARTMEYER, W.   STEBEN, T.
  HELBERG, G.A.   STEINTHAL, George Gottfired, storekeeper
  HENTSCHELL, C.W.   THANERT, C., wife and three adults
  HENTSCHELL, H.L.   THEILE, Christian Fried and wife Caroline Frieda, nee MANSFIELD
  HERTEL, Eduard August Hugo, engineer   THIELE, F.
  HIRSCH, Conrad Wilhelm Herman (24) workman   THORN, Ottomar
  HIRSCH, H   TIEMANN, A.E.C. and wife
  HOKLAS, Joachim Heinrich, landman   TOERTSCH, Paul
  HOKLAS, T.   TOPPERWIEN, Heinrich Philipp (32), carpenter, of Lonau, Hanover
    Dorothea Julianne Christina, nee BREMER,
  HOMPSCH, Carl Friedrich Wilhelm, landman   UHN, widow
  ISAACSON, S. and wife   ULLMANN, Charls H.
  JANNSSEN, August Friedrich, carpenter and wife   ULLMANN, Christian Heinrich
  KALLANK, wife and three children   VITHOSIUS, H.
  KEISEL, Theodor Ludwig Wilhelm, sausage maker and wife   VOLLMER, Friedrich
  KEISELBACH, Johann August, gardener of Berlin
    and wife Adolph Eugene Johann (baby)
  VON SCHKOPP, B.
  KERDT, Burg, wife child   von ST. NICOLAY, W.S.
  KLETTE, Carl Reinhold, architect   WEBER, C.
  KNOLL, R., wife and two children   WEHNCKE, August, goldsmith, wife child
  KOHN, Claus   WEICHARD, Johann Eduard Louis (20),
  KOHNS, H.   WEICHARD, L.
  KOITHAN, Johanne Heinrich, wife and two children   WEIDENBACH, Maximilian Ferdinand (fifth brother, explorer and vintner),
    immediately appointed the first Prussian consul in South Australia, retaining this position until 1855
  KOOPS, H., wife and two children   WELLNER, C., wife child
  KOPCKE, G.A.   WILD, O.
  KOSTER, C., wife child   WINKLER, C.H.
  KRAUSE, C.T., wife and three adults   WINSKER, G and one child
  KREISS, I.I., wife and three children   ZABEL, Agnes
  KRIGG / KREIGG, wife and four children   ZAPF, Ludwig, Adolph
  KRONCHEN, D.E.   ZIRCK , Johann Heinrich Martin, painter
  KUSCHMANN, B. and one child   

THE VOYAGE of the "AUSTRALIA"
Built about 1837-38 the "Australia" was approximately 43 yards (40 metres) long and nine yards (8 metres) wide with a depth of approximately 5 metres. The ship was brought from U.S.A. in 1848 by Godeffroy's and Son. The agents at the time were C. & F.J. Beck.

The first few days of the journey were no doubt filled with a certain amount of suspense for the ships of Denmark were supposed to be blockading the Port. The "AUSTRALIA" previously named the "EDMUND PERKINS" successfully overcame the blockade and steered a course for Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. After about 20 days in Reo de Janeiro, she left on July 23rd, 1849, bound for Port Adelaide.
The vessel was a big ship of 695 tons, well built and being of greater tonnage sailed along more smoothly, but it still tossed about in heavy seas, and brought much discomfort to its passengers. After weeks of sailing they would have entered that stormy tract in the Atlantic Ocean between 40 and 50 degrees N. latitude where the Roaring Forties would take them along a more direct passage to the Australian Coast. It may not have been all "plain sailing" but it appears that nothing conspicuously untoward or even fatal occurred on the voyage.
Ref: Mortlock Library, Migrant Ships for South Australia 1836-1860 by Ronald Parsons.
SHIPS RATIONS (PER PERSON)
Sunday - 5/6th lb. meat, dumplings, pudding, and one bottle of wine for eight persons.
Monday - ½ lb. bacon, peas and potatoes.
Tuesday - 3/8th lb. meat, beans and sour lentils.
Wednesday - ½ lb. bacon and sauerkraut.
Thursday - 5/8 lb. meat, rice and potatoes.
Friday - ½ lb. bacon, peas and potatoes.
Saturday - Grutze (peeled grain) with prunes and syrup.
Coffee or tea was available in the mornings and evenings.
In addition, each person received per week:
½ lb. butter, 5 lb. bread (Zweibach) and ¼ lb. sugar.