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Cricket has been a part of life in South Australia since the colony was established, with a notice appearing in the South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register of 3 November 1838 advertising for Gentlemen Cricket Players.  

A meeting of the patrons of that old English and manly game of Cricket will take place at the London Tavern, opposite Gilles Arcade, on Monday evening, October 12th, at seven o’clock precisely, for the purpose of forming a Club and making the necessary arrangements. Gentlemen wishing to join the Club are respectfully invited to attend.” ~ South Australian Gazette and Colonial Register 

In those early days there was no organised competition. Games were instead simply 'challenges' that club secretaries would issue through newspapers, or by posting notices in hotels.They were usually played for money.  

Cricket game advert in the Southern Australian, 3 Nov 1838

'Gentlemen Cricket Players', Southern Australian, 3 Nov 1838. NLA: Trove

 

Cricket match advert, 1843

'Cricket Match', Southern Australian, 14 Feb 1843. NLA: Trove

Saint Patrick's Day, cricket match advert, 1844.

'Saint Patrick's Day', South Australian Register, 16 Mar 1844. NLA: Trove

Cricket match advert, 1839

'Cricket', Southern Australian, 25 Sep 1839. NLA: Trove

Cricket game advert in the Southern Australian, 3 Nov 1838
Cricket match advert, 1843
Saint Patrick's Day, cricket match advert, 1844.
Cricket match advert, 1839

One of the early teams was the North Adelaide Young Men’s Society, formed in 1867 and known as the Holy Boys because they were associated with Brougham Place Congregational Church.  

Cricketers from the Young Australian Cricket Club. SLSA: B47751
Cricketers from the Young Australian Cricket Club, 1867. SLSA: B 47751

Another early club, formed in 1857, was the Hindmarsh Cricket Club commonly known as the 'Bricks'. In a letter from the town clerk to the Club in September 1896, they had been granted [permission] to play on the Lindsay Circus Ground on the condition that the trees are looked after.” This may sound odd but at the time a ‘circus ground’ just meant a circle, or oval. In 1897 they became the West Torrens Cricket Club, making them the oldest continuous cricket club in South Australia. 

Wanderers' Cricket Club, 1880, possibly taken in Handorf. SLSA: B 12371

Wanderers' Cricket Club, 1880. Possibly taken in Hahndorf. SLSA: B 12371 

A break during a cricket match between West Torrens and another team, 1940.

A break during a cricket match between West Torrens and Kensington, 1940. Don Bradman, who played for Kensington, is seen having a swig of water. SLSA: B 7798/143 

South Australian Cricket Club, approx., 1893. SLSA: B 47708

South Adelaide Cricket Club, approx., 1893. SLSA: B 47708 

Spectators at Hindmarsh Oval on May 16 1908 watching a football match, Norwood v. West Torrens

Spectators at Hindmarsh Oval on May 16 1908 watching a football match, Norwood v. West Torrens. Your can imagine the crowd watching cricket. Now the site of Hindmarsh Stadium. SLSA: B 52798 

Wanderers' Cricket Club, 1880, possibly taken in Handorf. SLSA: B 12371
A break during a cricket match between West Torrens and another team, 1940.
South Australian Cricket Club, approx., 1893. SLSA: B 47708
Spectators at Hindmarsh Oval on May 16 1908 watching a football match, Norwood v. West Torrens

Back to 1864 and underarm bowling was legalised in this year. Interestingly, this came about as Christina Willes used to bowl overarm to her brother John, who played cricket for Kent and England, to avoid getting her arm tangled up in her skirts. John then tried out the method at Lord’s, and the rest, as they say, is history. If you would like to learn more about the history of women in cricket, check out our Breaking boundaries story 

By 1871 cricket was becoming more established in the South Australia and the South Australian Cricketing Association (SACA) was formed. Read a newspaper article from the day. To show how important it was, for its first 26 years the presiding South Australian Governor was the SACA President, James Fergusson. An official program of matches was arranged for the first time in the 1873 –74 season with North Adelaide Young Men, Kensington, Kent, Norwood, South Adelaide and Quidnuncs taking part. Quidnuncs are people who’ve got a ‘cricket blue’ from Cambridge University which is the highest honour given to a Cambridge athlete.  

Also in 1874, the city council allocated the land where the Adelaide Oval had been built to SACA, and that same year Dr WG Grace's team played there - the first English Eleven to come to South Australia. The iconic scoreboard at Adelaide Oval (designed by Kenneth Milne) was first used in November 1911, for a Sheffield Shield match against Victoria.  

First English Eleven to come to South Australia in April 1874. SLSA: B10065

This photograph features the visiting team of Dr. Grace, which, in April 1874, was the first English Eleven to come to South Australia. The cricket match was played at Adelaide Oval between the 22 South Australian players and the English team. The first tests by an English touring team were played in the 1876-77 seasons. SLSA: B 10065 

Adelaide Oval score board during a test match between England and South Australia, 1920. SLSA: PRG 280/1/25/34

Adelaide Oval score board during a match between England and South Australia, 1920. SLSA: PRG 280/1/25/34 

Photograph of Don Bradman in Photograph of Don Bradman in front of a wicket in a walled area, completing a drive, 1936. SLSA: B 68559f

Photograph of Don Bradman in front of a wicket completing a drive shot, 1936. SLSA: B 68559

First English Eleven to come to South Australia in April 1874. SLSA: B10065
Adelaide Oval score board during a test match between England and South Australia, 1920. SLSA: PRG 280/1/25/34
Photograph of Don Bradman in Photograph of Don Bradman in front of a wicket in a walled area, completing a drive, 1936. SLSA: B 68559f

If you would like to learn more about the history of cricket in our state, the State Library of South Australia is lucky enough to have a wide variety of cricket memorabilia including Sir Donald Bradman’s scrapbooks containing press clippings, letters and photos. Read the story about Don Bradman and his career. 

We do also have items of Sir Donald Bradman’s clothing, bats and balls and artworks, donated by Sir Donald himself, which are on loan to Adelaide Oval for their world-class Bradman Collection exhibition 

With such a long history there’s only one question we can ask this summer – anyone for cricket?  

Explore more 

Cricket club photographs in the collection 

Don Bradman career and collection 

Sir Donald Bradman’s scrapbooks SLSA: PRG 683/18