The illustration represents ‘Government Hut’ the original building before Colonel Gawler decided the building needed upgrading. Note that the hut only takes half of the fore-edge?
This is because if you flip the book and tilt the pages the other way, you will see an entirely different image. This new building closer resembles what we see of Government house today. In this image the building takes front and centre, with the removal of the big gum trees for some saplings, a grand house captures your attention.
The comparison between the two images tells a story of change and a display of wealth in the young colony. Gone is the wooden hut and here stands a grand twelve room regency building with Italianate styling.
The presence of a more modern-looking Government House on the opposite side of the fore-edge illustration may help date the work. Assuming the artist was depicting what they saw at the time rather than relying on memory, the image was likely created around 1855.
Assuming both sides were completed at the same time, the artist would have likely been in Adelaide during the first years of the colony settlement or had seen detailed sketches of the original to have drawn these images to this much accuracy of what is known of the hut’s appearances in 1837 and 1838.
The artistry may be lost to history, but the artwork offers valuable insight into in the evolution of our state.
Written by Aimee Heidrich, Engagement and Marketing Intern